Michael Fox, MD, PhD, is a Professor of Neurology at Harvard Medical School. He is also the Founding Director of the Center for Brain Circuit Therapeutics, the Raymond D. Adams Distinguished Chair of Neurology, and the Kaye Family Director of Psychiatric Brain Stimulation at Brigham and Women's Hospital. Dr. Fox received a bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from the Ohio State University in 2001 followed by an MD and PhD from Washington University in St. Louis in 2008. Following a medical internship at Barnes Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, he completed his Neurology Residency and Movement Disorders Fellowship at Massachusetts General Hospital and Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. He joined the faculty of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center / Harvard Medical School in 2014 and moved to Brigham and Women's Hospital in 2020 to found the Center for Brain Circuit Therapeutics. Clinically, Dr. Fox specializes in the use of both invasive and noninvasive brain stimulation for the treatment of brain disease. His practice includes deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of Parkinson's Disease, essential tremor, and dystonia as well as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for treatment of medication-refractory depression. Dr. Fox's research focuses on the development of new and improved treatments for brain disease based on understanding brain networks and the effects of brain stimulation. He is a recognized expert in the use of brain network imaging techniques such as resting state functional connectivity MRI and a leader in applying these techniques towards improved brain stimulation therapies. He is the author of numerous highly cited articles in the fields of brain imaging and brain stimulation, holds multiple patents, and has won awards for his work across the fields of neurology, psychiatry, brain stimulation, and translational neuroscience.
Boes AD, Uitermarkt BD, Albazron FM, Lan MJ, Liston C, Pascual-Leone A, Dubin MJ, Fox MD
Rostral anterior cingulate cortex is a structural correlate of repetitive TMS treatment response in depression. Brain Stimul. 2018 May - Jun; 11(3):575-581.
Rostral anterior cingulate cortex is a structural correlate of repetitive TMS treatment response in depression.
Identification of reproducible individualized targets for treatment of depression with TMS based on intrinsic connectivity. Neuroimage. 2013 Feb 01; 66:151-60.
Identification of reproducible individualized targets for treatment of depression with TMS based on intrinsic connectivity.
Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Vincent JL, Raichle ME
Intrinsic fluctuations within cortical systems account for intertrial variability in human behavior. Neuron. 2007 Oct 04; 56(1):171-84.
Intrinsic fluctuations within cortical systems account for intertrial variability in human behavior.
Boes AD, Fischer D, Geerling JC, Bruss J, Saper CB, Fox MD
Connectivity of sleep- and wake-promoting regions of the human hypothalamus observed during resting wakefulness. Sleep. 2018 09 01; 41(9).
Connectivity of sleep- and wake-promoting regions of the human hypothalamus observed during resting wakefulness.
Coherent spontaneous activity accounts for trial-to-trial variability in human evoked brain responses. Nat Neurosci. 2006 Jan; 9(1):23-5.
Coherent spontaneous activity accounts for trial-to-trial variability in human evoked brain responses.
"Bright tongue sign" in ALS. Neurology. 2012 Oct 02; 79(14):1520.
Fox MD, Snyder AZ, McAvoy MP, Barch DM, Raichle ME
The BOLD onset transient: identification of novel functional differences in schizophrenia. Neuroimage. 2005 Apr 15; 25(3):771-82.
The BOLD onset transient: identification of novel functional differences in schizophrenia.
Localizing parkinsonism based on focal brain lesions. Brain. 2018 08 01; 141(8):2445-2456.
Localizing parkinsonism based on focal brain lesions.
Joutsa J, Shih LC, Horn A, Reich MM, Wu O, Rost NS, Fox MD
Identifying therapeutic targets from spontaneous beneficial brain lesions. Ann Neurol. 2018 07; 84(1):153-157.
Identifying therapeutic targets from spontaneous beneficial brain lesions.
Boyne P, Maloney T, DiFrancesco M, Fox MD, Awosika O, Aggarwal P, Woeste J, Jaroch L, Braswell D, Vannest J
Resting-state functional connectivity of subcortical locomotor centers explains variance in walking capacity. Hum Brain Mapp. 2018 12; 39(12):4831-4843.
Resting-state functional connectivity of subcortical locomotor centers explains variance in walking capacity.
Shimony JS, Zhang D, Johnston JM, Fox MD, Roy A, Leuthardt EC
Resting-state spontaneous fluctuations in brain activity: a new paradigm for presurgical planning using fMRI. Acad Radiol. 2009 May; 16(5):578-83.
Resting-state spontaneous fluctuations in brain activity: a new paradigm for presurgical planning using fMRI.
Mueller S, Wang D, Fox MD, Yeo BT, Sepulcre J, Sabuncu MR, Shafee R, Lu J, Liu H
Individual variability in functional connectivity architecture of the human brain. Neuron. 2013 Feb 06; 77(3):586-95.
Individual variability in functional connectivity architecture of the human brain.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Lesion network localization of free will. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 10 16; 115(42):10792-10797.
Lesion network localization of free will.
Vincent JL, Snyder AZ, Fox MD, Shannon BJ, Andrews JR, Raichle ME, Buckner RL
Coherent spontaneous activity identifies a hippocampal-parietal memory network. J Neurophysiol. 2006 Dec; 96(6):3517-31.
Coherent spontaneous activity identifies a hippocampal-parietal memory network.
Dosenbach NU, Fair DA, Miezin FM, Cohen AL, Wenger KK, Dosenbach RA, Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Vincent JL, Raichle ME, Schlaggar BL, Petersen SE
Distinct brain networks for adaptive and stable task control in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jun 26; 104(26):11073-8.
Distinct brain networks for adaptive and stable task control in humans.
Fox MD, Halko MA, Eldaief MC, Pascual-Leone A
Measuring and manipulating brain connectivity with resting state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Neuroimage. 2012 Oct 01; 62(4):2232-43.
Measuring and manipulating brain connectivity with resting state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).
Shafi MM, Westover MB, Fox MD, Pascual-Leone A
Exploration and modulation of brain network interactions with noninvasive brain stimulation in combination with neuroimaging. Eur J Neurosci. 2012 Mar; 35(6):805-25.
Exploration and modulation of brain network interactions with noninvasive brain stimulation in combination with neuroimaging.
Accumulation of fibrinogen-coated microparticles at a fibrin(ogen)-rich inflammatory site. Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 1999 06; 29(3):251-61.
Accumulation of fibrinogen-coated microparticles at a fibrin(ogen)-rich inflammatory site.
Vosberg DE, Beaulé V, Torres-Berrío A, Cooke D, Chalupa A, Jaworska N, Cox SML, Larcher K, Zhang Y, Allard D, Durand F, Dagher A, Benkelfat C, Srour M, Tampieri D, La Piana R, Joober R, Lepore F, Rouleau G, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD, Flores C, Leyton M, Théoret H
Neural function in DCC mutation carriers with and without mirror movements. Ann Neurol. 2019 03; 85(3):433-442.
Neural function in DCC mutation carriers with and without mirror movements.
Corp DT, Joutsa J, Darby RR, Delnooz CCS, van de Warrenburg BPC, Cooke D, Prudente CN, Ren J, Reich MM, Batla A, Bhatia KP, Jinnah HA, Liu H, Fox MD
Network localization of cervical dystonia based on causal brain lesions. Brain. 2019 06 01; 142(6):1660-1674.
Network localization of cervical dystonia based on causal brain lesions.
Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Charles Anthony Pappas Professor of Neurosciences in the Department of Neurosurgery
Ferguson MA, Lim C, Cooke D, Darby RR, Wu O, Rost NS, Corbetta M, Grafman J, Fox MD
A human memory circuit derived from brain lesions causing amnesia. Nat Commun. 2019 08 02; 10(1):3497.
A human memory circuit derived from brain lesions causing amnesia.
Network localization of heterogeneous neuroimaging findings. Brain. 2019 01 01; 142(1):70-79.
Network localization of heterogeneous neuroimaging findings.
Padmanabhan JL, Cooke D, Joutsa J, Siddiqi SH, Ferguson M, Darby RR, Soussand L, Horn A, Kim NY, Voss JL, Naidech AM, Brodtmann A, Egorova N, Gozzi S, Phan TG, Corbetta M, Grafman J, Fox MD
A Human Depression Circuit Derived From Focal Brain Lesions. Biol Psychiatry. 2019 11 15; 86(10):749-758.
A Human Depression Circuit Derived From Focal Brain Lesions.
Ramirez-Zamora A, Giordano J, Boyden ES, Gradinaru V, Gunduz A, Starr PA, Sheth SA, McIntyre CC, Fox MD, Vitek J, Vedam-Mai V, Akbar U, Almeida L, Bronte-Stewart HM, Mayberg HS, Pouratian N, Gittis AH, Singer AC, Creed MC, Lazaro-Munoz G, Richardson M, Rossi MA, Cendejas-Zaragoza L, D'Haese PF, Chiong W, Gilron R, Chizeck H, Ko A, Baker KB, Wagenaar J, Harel N, Deeb W, Foote KD, Okun MS
Proceedings of the Sixth Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank Modulation of Brain Networks and Application of Advanced Neuroimaging, Neurophysiology, and Optogenetics. Front Neurosci. 2019; 13:936.
Proceedings of the Sixth Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank Modulation of Brain Networks and Application of Advanced Neuroimaging, Neurophysiology, and Optogenetics.
Mapping holmes tremor circuit using the human brain connectome. Ann Neurol. 2019 12; 86(6):812-820.
Mapping holmes tremor circuit using the human brain connectome.
Kim NY, Hsu J, Talmasov D, Joutsa J, Soussand L, Wu O, Rost NS, Morenas-Rodríguez E, Martí-Fàbregas J, Pascual-Leone A, Corlett PR, Fox MD
Lesions causing hallucinations localize to one common brain network. Mol Psychiatry. 2021 04; 26(4):1299-1309.
Lesions causing hallucinations localize to one common brain network.
Cohen AL, Soussand L, Corrow SL, Martinaud O, Barton JJS, Fox MD
Looking beyond the face area: lesion network mapping of prosopagnosia. Brain. 2019 12 01; 142(12):3975-3990.
Looking beyond the face area: lesion network mapping of prosopagnosia.
Snider SB, Hsu J, Darby RR, Cooke D, Fischer D, Cohen AL, Grafman JH, Fox MD
Cortical lesions causing loss of consciousness are anticorrelated with the dorsal brainstem. Hum Brain Mapp. 2020 04 15; 41(6):1520-1531.
Cortical lesions causing loss of consciousness are anticorrelated with the dorsal brainstem.
Burke MJ, Joutsa J, Cohen AL, Soussand L, Cooke D, Burstein R, Fox MD
Mapping migraine to a common brain network. Brain. 2020 02 01; 143(2):541-553.
Mapping migraine to a common brain network.
Ozdemir RA, Tadayon E, Boucher P, Momi D, Karakhanyan KA, Fox MD, Halko MA, Pascual-Leone A, Shafi MM, Santarnecchi E
Individualized perturbation of the human connectome reveals reproducible biomarkers of network dynamics relevant to cognition. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 04 07; 117(14):8115-8125.
Individualized perturbation of the human connectome reveals reproducible biomarkers of network dynamics relevant to cognition.
Siddiqi SH, Taylor SF, Cooke D, Pascual-Leone A, George MS, Fox MD
Distinct Symptom-Specific Treatment Targets for Circuit-Based Neuromodulation. Am J Psychiatry. 2020 05 01; 177(5):435-446.
Distinct Symptom-Specific Treatment Targets for Circuit-Based Neuromodulation.
Reply: The influence of sample size and arbitrary statistical thresholds in lesion-network mapping. Brain. 2020 05 01; 143(5):e41.
Reply: The influence of sample size and arbitrary statistical thresholds in lesion-network mapping.
Opportunities of connectomic neuromodulation. Neuroimage. 2020 11 01; 221:117180.
Opportunities of connectomic neuromodulation.
Ohio State University, Electrical Engineering
Washington University in St. Louis, Medicine, Neuroscience
Weiss D, Schoellmann A, Fox MD, Bohnen NI, Factor SA, Nieuwboer A, Hallett M, Lewis SJG
Freezing of gait: understanding the complexity of an enigmatic phenomenon. Brain. 2020 01 01; 143(1):14-30.
Freezing of gait: understanding the complexity of an enigmatic phenomenon.
Cash RFH, Weigand A, Zalesky A, Siddiqi SH, Downar J, Fitzgerald PB, Fox MD
Using Brain Imaging to Improve Spatial Targeting of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2021 11 15; 90(10):689-700.
Using Brain Imaging to Improve Spatial Targeting of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression.
Cotovio G, Talmasov D, Barahona-Corrêa JB, Hsu J, Senova S, Ribeiro R, Soussand L, Velosa A, Silva VCE, Rost N, Wu O, Cohen AL, Oliveira-Maia AJ, Fox MD
Mapping mania symptoms based on focal brain damage. J Clin Invest. 2020 10 01; 130(10):5209-5222.
Mapping mania symptoms based on focal brain damage.
Corp DT, He J, Cooke D, Perellón-Alfonso R, Joutsa J, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD, Hyde C
'Expedited Interhemispheric Inhibition': A Simple Method to Collect Additional IHI Data in the Same Amount of Time. Brain Topogr. 2021 01; 34(1):1-5.
'Expedited Interhemispheric Inhibition': A Simple Method to Collect Additional IHI Data in the Same Amount of Time.
Rossi S, Antal A, Bestmann S, Bikson M, Brewer C, Brockmöller J, Carpenter LL, Cincotta M, Chen R, Daskalakis JD, Di Lazzaro V, Fox MD, George MS, Gilbert D, Kimiskidis VK, Koch G, Ilmoniemi RJ, Lefaucheur JP, Leocani L, Lisanby SH, Miniussi C, Padberg F, Pascual-Leone A, Paulus W, Peterchev AV, Quartarone A, Rotenberg A, Rothwell J, Rossini PM, Santarnecchi E, Shafi MM, Siebner HR, Ugawa Y, Wassermann EM, Zangen A, Ziemann U, Hallett M
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Safety and recommendations for TMS use in healthy subjects and patient populations, with updates on training, ethical and regulatory issues: Expert Guidelines. Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 01; 132(1):269-306.
Safety and recommendations for TMS use in healthy subjects and patient populations, with updates on training, ethical and regulatory issues: Expert Guidelines.
Li M, Dahmani L, Wang D, Ren J, Stocklein S, Lin Y, Luan G, Zhang Z, Lu G, Galiè F, Han Y, Pascual-Leone A, Wang M, Fox MD, Liu H
Co-activation patterns across multiple tasks reveal robust anti-correlated functional networks. Neuroimage. 2021 02 15; 227:117680.
Co-activation patterns across multiple tasks reveal robust anti-correlated functional networks.
Cohen AL, Mulder BPF, Prohl AK, Soussand L, Davis P, Kroeck MR, McManus P, Gholipour A, Scherrer B, Bebin EM, Wu JY, Northrup H, Krueger DA, Sahin M, Warfield SK, Fox MD, Peters JM
Tuber Locations Associated with Infantile Spasms Map to a Common Brain Network. Ann Neurol. 2021 04; 89(4):726-739.
Tuber Locations Associated with Infantile Spasms Map to a Common Brain Network.
Targeted modulation of symptom-specific brain circuits with transcranial magnetic stimulation
Siddiqi SH, Weigand A, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD
Identification of Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targets Based on Subgenual Cingulate Connectivity: An Independent Replication. Biol Psychiatry. 2021 11 15; 90(10):e55-e56.
Identification of Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Targets Based on Subgenual Cingulate Connectivity: An Independent Replication.
Transdiagnostic memory, mood and motor circuits in Alzheimer's and neurodegenerative disease
Lesion network mapping predicts post-stroke behavioural deficits and improves localization. Brain. 2021 05 07; 144(4):e35.
Lesion network mapping predicts post-stroke behavioural deficits and improves localization.
Siddiqi SH, Schaper FLWVJ, Horn A, Hsu J, Padmanabhan JL, Brodtmann A, Cash RFH, Corbetta M, Choi KS, Dougherty DD, Egorova N, Fitzgerald PB, George MS, Gozzi SA, Irmen F, Kuhn AA, Johnson KA, Naidech AM, Pascual-Leone A, Phan TG, Rouhl RPW, Taylor SF, Voss JL, Zalesky A, Grafman JH, Mayberg HS, Fox MD
Brain stimulation and brain lesions converge on common causal circuits in neuropsychiatric disease. Nat Hum Behav. 2021 12; 5(12):1707-1716.
Brain stimulation and brain lesions converge on common causal circuits in neuropsychiatric disease.
Reply: Looking beyond indirect lesion network mapping of prosopagnosia: direct measures required. Brain. 2021 10 22; 144(9):e76.
Reply: Looking beyond indirect lesion network mapping of prosopagnosia: direct measures required.
Ferguson MA, Schaper FLWVJ, Cohen A, Siddiqi S, Merrill SM, Nielsen JA, Grafman J, Urgesi C, Fabbro F, Fox MD
A Neural Circuit for Spirituality and Religiosity Derived From Patients With Brain Lesions. Biol Psychiatry. 2022 02 15; 91(4):380-388.
A Neural Circuit for Spirituality and Religiosity Derived From Patients With Brain Lesions.
Wu C, Ferreira F, Fox M, Harel N, Hattangadi-Gluth J, Horn A, Jbabdi S, Kahan J, Oswal A, Sheth SA, Tie Y, Vakharia V, Zrinzo L, Akram H
Clinical applications of magnetic resonance imaging based functional and structural connectivity. Neuroimage. 2021 12 01; 244:118649.
Clinical applications of magnetic resonance imaging based functional and structural connectivity.
Coordinate Network Mapping: An Emerging Approach for Morphometric Meta-Analysis. Am J Psychiatry. 2021 12; 178(12):1080-1081.
Coordinate Network Mapping: An Emerging Approach for Morphometric Meta-Analysis.
Kletenik I, Ferguson MA, Bateman JR, Cohen AL, Lin C, Tetreault A, Pelak VS, Anderson CA, Prasad S, Darby RR, Fox MD
Network Localization of Unconscious Visual Perception in Blindsight. Ann Neurol. 2022 02; 91(2):217-224.
Network Localization of Unconscious Visual Perception in Blindsight.
Burke MJ, Romanella SM, Mencarelli L, Greben R, Fox MD, Kaptchuk TJ, Pascual-Leone A, Santarnecchi E
Placebo effects and neuromodulation for depression: a meta-analysis and evaluation of shared mechanisms. Mol Psychiatry. 2022 03; 27(3):1658-1666.
Placebo effects and neuromodulation for depression: a meta-analysis and evaluation of shared mechanisms.
Rhee JY, Colman MA, Mendu M, Shah SJ, Fox MD, Rost NS, Kimchi EY
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Associations Between Stroke Localization and Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2022 Mar; 31(3):106270.
Associations Between Stroke Localization and Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Hollunder B, Rajamani N, Siddiqi SH, Finke C, Kühn AA, Mayberg HS, Fox MD, Neudorfer C, Horn A
Toward personalized medicine in connectomic deep brain stimulation. Prog Neurobiol. 2022 03; 210:102211.
Toward personalized medicine in connectomic deep brain stimulation.
Ganos C, Al-Fatly B, Fischer JF, Baldermann JC, Hennen C, Visser-Vandewalle V, Neudorfer C, Martino D, Li J, Bouwens T, Ackermanns L, Leentjens AFG, Pyatigorskaya N, Worbe Y, Fox MD, Kühn AA, Horn A
A neural network for tics: insights from causal brain lesions and deep brain stimulation. Brain. 2022 12 19; 145(12):4385-4397.
A neural network for tics: insights from causal brain lesions and deep brain stimulation.
Snider SB, Fischer D, McKeown ME, Cohen AL, Schaper FLWVJ, Amorim E, Fox MD, Scirica B, Bevers MB, Lee JW
Regional Distribution of Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest: Clinical and Electrographic Correlates. Neurology. 2022 03 22; 98(12):e1238-e1247.
Regional Distribution of Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest: Clinical and Electrographic Correlates.
Reich MM, Hsu J, Ferguson M, Schaper FLWVJ, Joutsa J, Roothans J, Nickl RC, Frankemolle-Gilbert A, Alberts J, Volkmann J, Fox MD
A brain network for deep brain stimulation induced cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease. Brain. 2022 05 24; 145(4):1410-1421.
A brain network for deep brain stimulation induced cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease.
Mir-Moghtadaei A, Siddiqi SH, Mir-Moghtadaei K, Blumberger DM, Vila-Rodriguez F, Daskalakis ZJ, Fox MD, Downar J
Updated scalp heuristics for localizing the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex based on convergent evidence of lesion and brain stimulation studies in depression. Brain Stimul. 2022 Mar-Apr; 15(2):291-295.
Updated scalp heuristics for localizing the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex based on convergent evidence of lesion and brain stimulation studies in depression.
Singh NM, Harrod JB, Subramanian S, Robinson M, Chang K, Cetin-Karayumak S, Dalca AV, Eickhoff S, Fox M, Franke L, Golland P, Haehn D, Iglesias JE, O'Donnell LJ, Ou Y, Rathi Y, Siddiqi SH, Sun H, Westover MB, Whitfield-Gabrieli S, Gollub RL
How Machine Learning is Powering Neuroimaging to Improve Brain Health. Neuroinformatics. 2022 10; 20(4):943-964.
How Machine Learning is Powering Neuroimaging to Improve Brain Health.
Bonkhoff AK, Bretzner M, Hong S, Schirmer MD, Cohen A, Regenhardt RW, Donahue KL, Nardin MJ, Dalca AV, Giese AK, Etherton MR, Hancock BL, Mocking SJT, McIntosh EC, Attia J, Benavente OR, Bevan S, Cole JW, Donatti A, Griessenauer CJ, Heitsch L, Holmegaard L, Jood K, Jimenez-Conde J, Kittner SJ, Lemmens R, Levi CR, McDonough CW, Meschia JF, Phuah CL, Rolfs A, Ropele S, Rosand J, Roquer J, Rundek T, Sacco RL, Schmidt R, Sharma P, Slowik A, Söderholm M, Sousa A, Stanne TM, Strbian D, Tatlisumak T, Thijs V, Vagal A, Wasselius J, Woo D, Zand R, McArdle PF, Worrall BB, Jern C, Lindgren AG, Maguire J, Fox MD, Bzdok D, Wu O, Rost NS
Sex-specific lesion pattern of functional outcomes after stroke. Brain Commun. 2022; 4(2):fcac020.
Sex-specific lesion pattern of functional outcomes after stroke.
Converging on a Neuromodulation Target for Tremor. Ann Neurol. 2022 05; 91(5):581-584.
Converging on a Neuromodulation Target for Tremor.
Siddiqi SH, Kording KP, Parvizi J, Fox MD
Causal mapping of human brain function. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2022 06; 23(6):361-375.
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
Circuit-Targeted Neuromodulation for Anhedonia. Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2022; 58:515-535.
Circuit-Targeted Neuromodulation for Anhedonia.
Bringing Human Brain Connectomics to Clinical Practice in Psychiatry. Biol Psychiatry. 2023 03 01; 93(5):386-387.
Bringing Human Brain Connectomics to Clinical Practice in Psychiatry.
Joutsa J, Moussawi K, Siddiqi SH, Abdolahi A, Drew W, Cohen AL, Ross TJ, Deshpande HU, Wang HZ, Bruss J, Stein EA, Volkow ND, Grafman JH, van Wijngaarden E, Boes AD, Fox MD
Brain lesions disrupting addiction map to a common human brain circuit. Nat Med. 2022 06; 28(6):1249-1255.
Brain lesions disrupting addiction map to a common human brain circuit.
Watson N, Schaper FLWVJ, Jabbour S, Sadler S, Bain PA, Fox MD, Naples JG
Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Is There an Optimal Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Target to Treat Chronic Tinnitus? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 03; 168(3):300-306.
Is There an Optimal Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Target to Treat Chronic Tinnitus?
Kim NY, Taylor JJ, Kim YW, Borsook D, Joutsa J, Li J, Quesada C, Peyron R, Fox MD
Network Effects of Brain Lesions Causing Central Poststroke Pain. Ann Neurol. 2022 11; 92(5):834-845.
Network Effects of Brain Lesions Causing Central Poststroke Pain.
Corp DT, Greenwood CJ, Morrison-Ham J, Pullinen J, McDowall GM, Younger EFP, Jinnah HA, Fox MD, Joutsa J
Clinical and Structural Findings in Patients With Lesion-Induced Dystonia: Descriptive and Quantitative Analysis of Published Cases. Neurology. 2022 11 01; 99(18):e1957-e1967.
Clinical and Structural Findings in Patients With Lesion-Induced Dystonia: Descriptive and Quantitative Analysis of Published Cases.
Cohen AL, Kroeck MR, Wall J, McManus P, Ovchinnikova A, Sahin M, Krueger DA, Bebin EM, Northrup H, Wu JY, Warfield SK, Peters JM, Fox MD
Tubers Affecting the Fusiform Face Area Are Associated with Autism Diagnosis. Ann Neurol. 2023 03; 93(3):577-590.
Tubers Affecting the Fusiform Face Area Are Associated with Autism Diagnosis.
Neudorfer C, Butenko K, Oxenford S, Rajamani N, Achtzehn J, Goede L, Hollunder B, Ríos AS, Hart L, Tasserie J, Fernando KB, Nguyen TAK, Al-Fatly B, Vissani M, Fox M, Richardson RM, van Rienen U, Kühn AA, Husch AD, Opri E, Dembek T, Li N, Horn A
Lead-DBS v3.0: Mapping deep brain stimulation effects to local anatomy and global networks. Neuroimage. 2023 03; 268:119862.
Lead-DBS v3.0: Mapping deep brain stimulation effects to local anatomy and global networks.
Taylor JJ, Lin C, Talmasov D, Ferguson MA, Schaper FLWVJ, Jiang J, Goodkind M, Grafman J, Etkin A, Siddiqi SH, Fox MD
A transdiagnostic network for psychiatric illness derived from atrophy and lesions. Nat Hum Behav. 2023 03; 7(3):420-429.
A transdiagnostic network for psychiatric illness derived from atrophy and lesions.
Peng X, Liu Q, Hubbard CS, Wang D, Zhu W, Fox MD, Liu H
Robust dynamic brain coactivation states estimated in individuals. Sci Adv. 2023 Jan 18; 9(3):eabq8566.
Robust dynamic brain coactivation states estimated in individuals.
Wong JK, Mayberg HS, Wang DD, Richardson RM, Halpern CH, Krinke L, Arlotti M, Rossi L, Priori A, Marceglia S, Gilron R, Cavanagh JF, Judy JW, Miocinovic S, Devergnas AD, Sillitoe RV, Cernera S, Oehrn CR, Gunduz A, Goodman WK, Petersen EA, Bronte-Stewart H, Raike RS, Malekmohammadi M, Greene D, Heiden P, Tan H, Volkmann J, Voon V, Li L, Sah P, Coyne T, Silburn PA, Kubu CS, Wexler A, Chandler J, Provenza NR, Heilbronner SR, Luciano MS, Rozell CJ, Fox MD, de Hemptinne C, Henderson JM, Sheth SA, Okun MS
Proceedings of the 10th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: Advances in cutting edge technologies, artificial intelligence, neuromodulation, neuroethics, interventional psychiatry, and women in neuromodulation. Front Hum Neurosci. 2022; 16:1084782.
Proceedings of the 10th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: Advances in cutting edge technologies, artificial intelligence, neuromodulation, neuroethics, interventional psychiatry, and women in neuromodulation.
Jiang J, Ferguson MA, Grafman J, Cohen AL, Fox MD
A Lesion-Derived Brain Network for Emotion Regulation. Biol Psychiatry. 2023 10 15; 94(8):640-649.
A Lesion-Derived Brain Network for Emotion Regulation.
Reply to "Is There an Association between Tuber Involvement of the Fusiform Face Area in Autism Diagnosis?" Ann Neurol. 2023 06; 93(6):1220-1222.
Reply to "Is There an Association between Tuber Involvement of the Fusiform Face Area in Autism Diagnosis?"
Kletenik I, Gaudet K, Prasad S, Cohen AL, Fox MD
Network Localization of Awareness in Visual and Motor Anosognosia. Ann Neurol. 2023 09; 94(3):434-441.
Network Localization of Awareness in Visual and Motor Anosognosia.
Wu D, Schaper FLWVJ, Jin G, Qi L, Du J, Wang X, Wang Y, Xu C, Wang X, Yu T, Fox MD, Ren L
Human anterior thalamic stimulation evoked cortical potentials align with intrinsic functional connectivity. Neuroimage. 2023 08 15; 277:120243.
Human anterior thalamic stimulation evoked cortical potentials align with intrinsic functional connectivity.
Joutsa J, Lipsman N, Horn A, Cosgrove GR, Fox MD
The return of the lesion for localization and therapy. Brain. 2023 08 01; 146(8):3146-3155.
The return of the lesion for localization and therapy.
Bateman JR, Ferguson MA, Anderson CA, Arciniegas DB, Gilboa A, Berman BD, Fox MD
The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences
Network Localization of Spontaneous Confabulation. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024; 36(1):45-52.
Network Localization of Spontaneous Confabulation.
Schaper FLWVJ, Nordberg J, Cohen AL, Lin C, Hsu J, Horn A, Ferguson MA, Siddiqi SH, Drew W, Soussand L, Winkler AM, Simó M, Bruna J, Rheims S, Guenot M, Bucci M, Nummenmaa L, Staals J, Colon AJ, Ackermans L, Bubrick EJ, Peters JM, Wu O, Rost NS, Grafman J, Blumenfeld H, Temel Y, Rouhl RPW, Joutsa J, Fox MD
Mapping Lesion-Related Epilepsy to a Human Brain Network. JAMA Neurol. 2023 09 01; 80(9):891-902.
Mapping Lesion-Related Epilepsy to a Human Brain Network.
Kletenik I, Cohen AL, Glanz BI, Ferguson MA, Tauhid S, Li J, Drew W, Polgar-Turcsanyi M, Palotai M, Siddiqi SH, Marshall GA, Chitnis T, Guttmann CRG, Bakshi R, Fox MD
Multiple sclerosis lesions that impair memory map to a connected memory circuit. J Neurol. 2023 Nov; 270(11):5211-5222.
Multiple sclerosis lesions that impair memory map to a connected memory circuit.
Toward Connectomic Deep Brain Stimulation in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Using brain lesions and deep brain stimulation to identify an epilepsy circuit
Identifying neuromodulation targets for pain in the human brain
Using human brain connectivity to identify the causal neuroanatomical substrate of depression symptoms
Siddiqi SH, Khosravani S, Rolston JD, Fox MD
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
The future of brain circuit-targeted therapeutics. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2024 Jan; 49(1):179-188.
The future of brain circuit-targeted therapeutics.
Taylor JJ, Palm ST, Cohen AL, Croarkin PE, Drew W, Fox MD, Siddiqi S
Brain Circuits Involved in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Response in Adults Are Connected to a Similar Prefrontal Target in Children. Biol Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 01; 95(5):e9-e11.
Brain Circuits Involved in Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Response in Adults Are Connected to a Similar Prefrontal Target in Children.
Soleimani G, Joutsa J, Moussawi K, Siddiqi SH, Kuplicki R, Bikson M, Paulus MP, Fox MD, Hanlon CA, Ekhtiari H
Converging Evidence for Frontopolar Cortex as a Target for Neuromodulation in Addiction Treatment. Am J Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 01; 181(2):100-114.
Converging Evidence for Frontopolar Cortex as a Target for Neuromodulation in Addiction Treatment.
Baller EB, Sweeney EM, Cieslak M, Robert-Fitzgerald T, Covitz SC, Martin ML, Schindler MK, Bar-Or A, Elahi A, Larsen BS, Manning AR, Markowitz CE, Perrone CM, Rautman V, Seitz MM, Detre JA, Fox MD, Shinohara RT, Satterthwaite TD
Mapping the Relationship of White Matter Lesions to Depression in Multiple Sclerosis. Biol Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15; 95(12):1072-1080.
Mapping the Relationship of White Matter Lesions to Depression in Multiple Sclerosis.
Targeting Symptom-Specific Networks With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Biol Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 15; 95(6):502-509.
Targeting Symptom-Specific Networks With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
Roseman M, Elias U, Kletenik I, Ferguson MA, Fox MD, Horowitz Z, Marshall GA, Spiers HJ, Arzy S
A neural circuit for spatial orientation derived from brain lesions. Cereb Cortex. 2024 01 14; 34(1).
A neural circuit for spatial orientation derived from brain lesions.
Meyer GM, Hollunder B, Li N, Butenko K, Dembek TA, Hart L, Nombela C, Mosley P, Akram H, Acevedo N, Borron BM, Chou T, Castaño Montoya JP, Strange B, Barcia JA, Tyagi H, Castle DJ, Smith AH, Choi KS, Kopell BH, Mayberg HS, Sheth SA, Goodman WK, Leentjens AFG, Richardson RM, Rossell SL, Bosanac P, Cosgrove GR, Kuhn J, Visser-Vandewalle V, Figee M, Dougherty DD, Siddiqi SH, Zrinzo L, Joyce E, Baldermann JC, Fox MD, Neudorfer C, Horn A
Deep Brain Stimulation for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Optimal Stimulation Sites. Biol Psychiatry. 2024 Jul 15; 96(2):101-113.
Deep Brain Stimulation for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Optimal Stimulation Sites.
Howard CW, Ferguson MH, Siddiqi SH, Fox MD
Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
Lesion voxels to lesion networks: The enduring value of the Vietnam Head Injury Study. Cortex. 2024 03; 172:109-113.
Lesion voxels to lesion networks: The enduring value of the Vietnam Head Injury Study.
Phan TX, Baratono S, Drew W, Tetreault AM, Fox MD, Darby RR
Increased Cortical Thickness in Alzheimer's Disease. Ann Neurol. 2024 May; 95(5):929-940.
Increased Cortical Thickness in Alzheimer's Disease.
Friedrich MU, Schappe L, Prasad S, Friedrich H, Fox MD, Zwergal A, Zee DS, Faßbender K, Dillmann KU
Midbrain lesion-induced disconjugate gaze: a unifying circuit mechanism of ocular alignment? J Neurol. 2024 May; 271(5):2844-2849.
Midbrain lesion-induced disconjugate gaze: a unifying circuit mechanism of ocular alignment?
Li Y, Qi L, Schaper FLWVJ, Wu D, Friedrich M, Du J, Yu T, Wang Q, Wang X, Wang D, Jin G, Liu A, Fan C, Wang Y, Fox MD, Ren L
A vertigo network derived from human brain lesions and brain stimulation. Brain Commun. 2023; 5(2):fcad071.
A vertigo network derived from human brain lesions and brain stimulation.
Al-Fatly B, Neudorfer C, Kaski D, Lang AE, Kühn AA, Fox MD, Horn A, Ganos C
Lesion network of oculogyric crises maps to brain dopaminergic transcriptomic signature. Brain. 2024 Jun 03; 147(6):1975-1981.
Lesion network of oculogyric crises maps to brain dopaminergic transcriptomic signature.
Siddiqi S, Philip NS, Palm S, Arulpragasam A, Barredo J, Bouchard H, Ferguson M, Grafman J, Morey R, Fox M, Carreon D
A potential neuromodulation target for PTSD in Veterans derived from focal brain lesions. Res Sq. 2024 Mar 19.
A potential neuromodulation target for PTSD in Veterans derived from focal brain lesions.
Larivière S, Park BY, Royer J, DeKraker J, Ngo A, Sahlas E, Chen J, Rodríguez-Cruces R, Weng Y, Frauscher B, Liu R, Wang Z, Shafiei G, Mišic B, Bernasconi A, Bernasconi N, Fox MD, Zhang Z, Bernhardt BC
Connectome reorganization associated with temporal lobe pathology and its surgical resection. Brain. 2024 Jul 05; 147(7):2483-2495.
Connectome reorganization associated with temporal lobe pathology and its surgical resection.
Theys C, Jaakkola E, Melzer TR, De Nil LF, Guenther FH, Cohen AL, Fox MD, Joutsa J
Localization of stuttering based on causal brain lesions. Brain. 2024 Jun 03; 147(6):2203-2213.
Localization of stuttering based on causal brain lesions.
Schaper FLWVJ, Morton-Dutton M, Drew W, Khosravani S, Joutsa J, Fox MD
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
Brain lesions causing parkinsonism versus seizures map to opposite brain networks. medRxiv. 2024 May 03.
Brain lesions causing parkinsonism versus seizures map to opposite brain networks.
Siddiqi SH, Klingbeil J, Webler R, Kratter IH, Blumberger DM, Fox MD, George MS, Grafman JH, Pascual-Leone A, Pines AR, Richardson RM, Talati P, Vila-Rodriguez F, Downar J, Hershey T, Black KJ
Causal network localization of brain stimulation targets for trait anxiety. Res Sq. 2024 Apr 09.
Causal network localization of brain stimulation targets for trait anxiety.
Rajamani N, Friedrich H, Butenko K, Dembek T, Lange F, Navrátil P, Zvarova P, Hollunder B, de Bie RMA, Odekerken VJJ, Volkmann J, Xu X, Ling Z, Yao C, Ritter P, Neumann WJ, Skandalakis GP, Komaitis S, Kalyvas A, Koutsarnakis C, Stranjalis G, Barbe M, Milanese V, Fox MD, Kühn AA, Middlebrooks E, Li N, Reich M, Neudorfer C, Horn A
Deep brain stimulation of symptom-specific networks in Parkinson's disease. Nat Commun. 2024 May 31; 15(1):4662.
Deep brain stimulation of symptom-specific networks in Parkinson's disease.
Butenko K, Neudorfer C, Dembek TA, Hollunder B, Meyer GM, Li N, Oxenford S, Bahners BH, Al-Fatly B, Lofredi R, Gordon EM, Dosenbach NUF, Ganos C, Hallett M, Starr PA, Ostrem JL, Wu Y, Zhang C, Fox MD, Horn A
Engaging dystonia networks with subthalamic stimulation. medRxiv. 2024 May 25.
Engaging dystonia networks with subthalamic stimulation.
Schaper FLWVJ, Morton-Dutton M, Pacheco-Barrios N, Turner JI, Drew W, Khosravani S, Joutsa J, Fox MD
Brain lesions causing parkinsonism versus seizures map to opposite brain networks. Brain Commun. 2024; 6(3):fcae196.
Friedrich MU, Baughan EC, Kletenik I, Younger E, Zhao CW, Howard C, Ferguson MA, Schaper FLWVJ, Chen A, Zeller D, Piervincenzi C, Tommasin S, Pantano P, Blanke O, Prasad S, Nielsen JA, Fox MD
Lesions Causing Alice in Wonderland Syndrome Map to a Common Brain Network Linking Body and Size Perception. Ann Neurol. 2024 Oct; 96(4):662-674.
Lesions Causing Alice in Wonderland Syndrome Map to a Common Brain Network Linking Body and Size Perception.
Goede LL, Oxenford S, Kroneberg D, Meyer GM, Rajamani N, Neudorfer C, Krause P, Lofredi R, Fox MD, Kühn AA, Horn A
Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
Linking Invasive and Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Trial. Mov Disord. 2024 Nov; 39(11):1971-1981.
Linking Invasive and Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Trial.
Ferguson MA, Asp EW, Kletenik I, Tranel D, Boes AD, Nelson JM, Schaper FLWVJ, Siddiqi S, Turner JI, Anderson JS, Nielsen JA, Bateman JR, Grafman J, Fox MD
A neural network for religious fundamentalism derived from patients with brain lesions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Sep 03; 121(36):e2322399121.
A neural network for religious fundamentalism derived from patients with brain lesions.
Snider SB, Temkin NR, Sun X, Stubbs JL, Rademaker QJ, Markowitz AJ, Rosenthal ES, Diaz-Arrastia R, Fox MD, Manley GT, Jain S, Edlow BL
Automated Measurement of Cerebral Hemorrhagic Contusions and Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury in the TRACK-TBI Study. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 08 01; 7(8):e2427772.
Automated Measurement of Cerebral Hemorrhagic Contusions and Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury in the TRACK-TBI Study.
Author Correction: Deep brain stimulation of symptom-specific networks in Parkinson's disease. Nat Commun. 2024 Aug 20; 15(1):7120.
Author Correction: Deep brain stimulation of symptom-specific networks in Parkinson's disease.
Peng S, Schaper FLWVJ, Cohen-Zimerman S, Miller GN, Jiang J, Rouhl RPW, Temel Y, Siddiqi SH, Grafman J, Fox MD, Cohen AL
Mapping Lesion-Related Human Aggression to a Common Brain Network. Biol Psychiatry. 2024 Oct 04.
Mapping Lesion-Related Human Aggression to a Common Brain Network.
Larivière S, Schaper FLWVJ, Royer J, Rodríguez-Cruces R, Xie K, DeKraker J, Ngo A, Sahlas E, Chen J, Tavakol S, Drew W, Morton-Dutton M, Warren AEL, Baratono SR, Rolston JD, Weng Y, Bernasconi A, Bernasconi N, Concha L, Zhang Z, Frauscher B, Bernhardt BC, Fox MD
Brain Networks for Cortical Atrophy and Responsive Neurostimulation in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. JAMA Neurol. 2024 Sep 30.
Brain Networks for Cortical Atrophy and Responsive Neurostimulation in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
Siddiqi SH, Philip NS, Palm ST, Carreon DM, Arulpragasam AR, Barredo J, Bouchard H, Ferguson MA, Grafman JH, Morey RA, Fox MD
A potential target for noninvasive neuromodulation of PTSD symptoms derived from focal brain lesions in veterans. Nat Neurosci. 2024 Nov; 27(11):2231-2239.
A potential target for noninvasive neuromodulation of PTSD symptoms derived from focal brain lesions in veterans.
Peng S, Cui Z, Zhong S, Zhang Y, Cohen AL, Fox MD, Gong G
Heterogenous brain activations across individuals localize to a common network. Commun Biol. 2024 Oct 05; 7(1):1270.
Heterogenous brain activations across individuals localize to a common network.
Bonkhoff AK, Cohen AL, Drew W, Ferguson MA, Hussain A, Lin C, Schaper FLWVJ, Bourached A, Giese AK, Oliveira LC, Regenhardt RW, Schirmer MD, Jern C, Lindgren AG, Maguire J, Wu O, Zafar S, Rhee JY, Kimchi EY, Corbetta M, Rost NS, Fox MD
Annals of clinical and translational neurology
Prediction of stroke severity: systematic evaluation of lesion representations. Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2024 Dec; 11(12):3081-3094.
Prediction of stroke severity: systematic evaluation of lesion representations.
Warren AEL, Raguž M, Friedrich H, Schaper FLWVJ, Tasserie J, Snider SB, Li J, Chua MMJ, Butenko K, Friedrich MU, Jha R, Iglesias JE, Carney PW, Fischer D, Fox MD, Boes AD, Edlow BL, Horn A, Chudy D, Rolston JD
A human brain network linked to restoration of consciousness after deep brain stimulation. medRxiv. 2024 Oct 18.
A human brain network linked to restoration of consciousness after deep brain stimulation.
Reply: No grey matter alterations in longitudinal data of migraine patients. Brain. 2020 12 05; 143(11):e94.
Reply: No grey matter alterations in longitudinal data of migraine patients.
Lesion network mapping for symptom localization: recent developments and future directions. Curr Opin Neurol. 2022 08 01; 35(4):453-459.
Lesion network mapping for symptom localization: recent developments and future directions.
Image is Everything. Ann Neurol. 2019 Sep 30.
Cotovio G, Faro Viana F, Fox MD, Oliveira-Maia AJ
Lesion network mapping of mania using different normative connectomes. Brain Struct Funct. 2022 Dec; 227(9):3121-3127.
Lesion network mapping of mania using different normative connectomes.
Baller EB, Sweeney EM, Cieslak MC, Robert-Fitzgerald T, Covitz SC, Martin ML, Schindler MK, Bar-Or A, Elahi A, Larsen BS, Manning AR, Markowitz CE, Perrone CM, Rautman V, Seitz MM, Detre JA, Fox MD, Shinohara RT, Satterthwaite TD
Mapping the relationship of white matter lesions to depression in multiple sclerosis. medRxiv. 2023 Jun 12.
Mapping the relationship of white matter lesions to depression in multiple sclerosis.
Reply: A lack of consistent brain grey matter alterations in migraine. Brain. 2020 06 01; 143(6):e46.
Reply: A lack of consistent brain grey matter alterations in migraine.
Weil RS, Hsu JK, Darby RR, Soussand L, Fox MD
Neuroimaging in Parkinson's disease dementia: connecting the dots. Brain Commun. 2019; 1(1):fcz006.
Neuroimaging in Parkinson's disease dementia: connecting the dots.
Reply: Heterogeneous neuroimaging findings, damage propagation and connectivity: an integrative view. Brain. 2019 05 01; 142(5):e18.
Reply: Heterogeneous neuroimaging findings, damage propagation and connectivity: an integrative view.
Mapping Symptoms to Brain Networks with the Human Connectome. N Engl J Med. 2018 12 06; 379(23):2237-2245.
Mapping Symptoms to Brain Networks with the Human Connectome.
Reply: Capgras syndrome: neuroanatomical assessment of brain MRI findings in an adolescent patient. Brain. 2017 07 01; 140(7):e44.
Reply: Capgras syndrome: neuroanatomical assessment of brain MRI findings in an adolescent patient.
Kelly LW, Nelson CE, Haas AF, Naliboff DS, Calhoun S, Carlson CA, Edwards RA, Fox MD, Hatay M, Johnson MD, Kelly ELA, Lim YW, Macherla S, Quinlan ZA, Silva GGZ, Vermeij MJA, Zgliczynski B, Sandin SA, Smith JE, Rohwer F
Diel population and functional synchrony of microbial communities on coral reefs. Nat Commun. 2019 04 12; 10(1):1691.
Diel population and functional synchrony of microbial communities on coral reefs.
Butenko K, Neudorfer C, Dembek TA, Hollunder B, Meyer GM, Li N, Oxenford S, Bahners BH, Al-Fatly B, Lofredi R, Gordon EM, Dosenbach NUF, Ganos C, Hallett M, Jinnah HA, Starr PA, Ostrem JL, Wu Y, Zhang C, Fox MD, Horn A
Engaging dystonia networks with subthalamic stimulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025 Jan 14; 122(2):e2417617122.
Baldermann JC, Petry-Schmelzer JN, Schüller T, Mahfoud L, Brandt GA, Dembek TA, van der Linden C, Krauss JK, Szejko N, Müller-Vahl KR, Ganos C, Al-Fatly B, Heiden P, Servello D, Galbiati T, Johnson KA, Butson CR, Okun MS, Andrade P, Domschke K, Fink GR, Fox MD, Horn A, Kuhn J, Visser-Vandewalle V, Barbe MT
A critical role of action-related functional networks in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Nat Commun. 2024 12 16; 15(1):10687.
A critical role of action-related functional networks in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome.
Cotovio G, Descalco N, Caballero-Insaurriaga J, Martins D, Faro Viana F, Fonseca C, Ramos J, Maia A, Oliveira J, Loucao N, Siddiqi SH, Fox MD, Barahona-Correa JB, Oliveira-Maia AJ
Obsessive-compulsive disorder secondary to focal brain lesions: from lesions to networks. medRxiv. 2025 Jan 10.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder secondary to focal brain lesions: from lesions to networks.
Pines AR, Frandsen SB, Drew W, Meyer GM, Howard C, Palm ST, Schaper FLWVJ, Lin C, Butenko K, Ferguson MA, Friedrich MU, Grafman JH, Kappel AD, Neudorfer C, Rost NS, Sanderson LL, Taylor JJ, Wu O, Kletenik I, Vogel JW, Cohen AL, Horn A, Fox MD, Silbersweig D, Siddiqi SH
Mapping Lesions That Cause Psychosis to a Human Brain Circuit and Proposed Stimulation Target. JAMA Psychiatry. 2025 Apr 01; 82(4):368-378.
Mapping Lesions That Cause Psychosis to a Human Brain Circuit and Proposed Stimulation Target.
Kutsche J, Taylor JJ, Erkkinen MG, Akkad H, Khosravani S, Drew W, Abraham A, Ott DVM, Wall J, Cohen AL, Horn A, Neumann WJ, Kletenik I, Fox MD
Mapping Neuroimaging Findings of Creativity and Brain Disease Onto a Common Brain Circuit. JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Feb 03; 8(2):e2459297.
Mapping Neuroimaging Findings of Creativity and Brain Disease Onto a Common Brain Circuit.
Bonkhoff AK, Coughlan G, Perosa V, Alhadid K, Schirmer MD, Regenhardt RW, van Veluw S, Buckley R, Fox MD, Rost NS
Sex differences in age-associated neurological diseases-A roadmap for reliable and high-yield research. Sci Adv. 2025 Mar 07; 11(10):eadt9243.
Sex differences in age-associated neurological diseases-A roadmap for reliable and high-yield research.
Ji GJ, Fox MD, Morton-Dutton M, Wang Y, Sun J, Hu P, Chen X, Jiang Y, Zhu C, Tian Y, Zhang Z, Akkad H, Nordberg J, Joutsa J, Torres Diaz CV, Groppa S, Gonzalez-Escamilla G, Toledo M, Dalic LJ, Archer JS, Selway R, Stavropoulos I, Valentin A, Yang J, Isbaine F, Gross RE, Park S, Gregg NM, Cukiert A, Middlebrooks EH, Dosenbach NUF, Turner J, Warren AEL, Chua MMJ, Cohen AL, Larivière S, Neudorfer C, Horn A, Sarkis RA, Bubrick EJ, Fisher RS, Rolston JD, Wang K, Schaper FLWVJ
A generalized epilepsy network derived from brain abnormalities and deep brain stimulation. Nat Commun. 2025 Mar 24; 16(1):2783.
A generalized epilepsy network derived from brain abnormalities and deep brain stimulation.
Siddiqi SH, Chen L, Trapp NT, Bukhari-Parlakturk N, Taylor JJ, Boes AD, Brown JC, Barbour T, Camprodon JA, Fox MD, Kopell BH, MacMillan C, Fasano A, Fisher RS, Nahas Z, Revuelta GJ, Riva-Posse P, Rolston JD, Scangos K, Shafi MM, Smith AH, Wong J, Halpern CH, Mayberg HS, Williams NR
Towards accredited clinical training in brain stimulation: Proceedings from the brain stimulation subspecialty summits. Brain Stimul. 2025 Mar-Apr; 18(2):298-305.
Towards accredited clinical training in brain stimulation: Proceedings from the brain stimulation subspecialty summits.
Bahners BH, Goede LL, Zvarova P, Meyer GM, Butenko K, Lofredi R, Rajamani N, Schaper FLWVJ, Neudorfer C, Hollunder B, Pijar J, Madan S, Hart LA, Sure M, Steina A, Rassoulou F, Hartmann CJ, Butz M, Hirschmann J, Vesper J, Faust K, Schneider GH, Sander T, Fox MD, Miller KJ, Schnitzler A, Kühn AA, Florin E, Horn A
The Deep Brain Stimulation Response Network in Parkinson's Disease Operates in the High Beta Band. medRxiv. 2025 Apr 08.
The Deep Brain Stimulation Response Network in Parkinson's Disease Operates in the High Beta Band.
Haque S, Bellmunt-Gil A, Davidson B, Lüscher C, Fox MD, Joutsa J, Burke MJ
Remission of alcohol use disorder following traumatic brain injury with focal orbitofrontal cortex hemorrhage: case report and network mapping. Commun Med (Lond). 2025 Mar 12; 5(1):69.
Remission of alcohol use disorder following traumatic brain injury with focal orbitofrontal cortex hemorrhage: case report and network mapping.
Chua MMJ, Pinzon AM, Neudorfer C, Ng PR, Blitz SE, Meyer GM, Butenko K, Dembek TA, Boutet A, Yang AZ, Schwartz M, Germann J, Lipsman N, Lozano A, Behzadi F, McDannold NJ, Rolston JD, Guttmann CRG, Fox MD, Cosgrove G, Horn A
Optimal focused ultrasound lesion location in essential tremor. Sci Adv. 2025 May 16; 11(20):eadp0532.
Optimal focused ultrasound lesion location in essential tremor.
Martinez-Nunez AE, Rozell CJ, Little S, Tan H, Schmidt SL, Grill WM, Pajic M, Turner DA, de Hemptinne C, Machado A, Schiff ND, Holt-Becker AS, Raike RS, Malekmohammadi M, Pathak YJ, Himes L, Greene D, Krinke L, Arlotti M, Rossi L, Robinson J, Bahners BH, Litvak V, Milosevic L, Ghatan S, Schaper FLWVJ, Fox MD, Gregg NM, Kubu C, Jordano JJ, Cascella NG, Nho Y, Halpern CH, Mayberg HS, Choi KS, Song H, Cha J, Alagapan S, Dosenbach NUF, Gordon EM, Ren J, Liu H, Kalia LV, Hescham SA, Kusyk DM, Ramirez-Zamora A, Foote KD, Okun MS, Wong JK
Proceedings of the 12th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: cutting edge technology meets novel applications. Front Hum Neurosci. 2025; 19:1544994.
Proceedings of the 12th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: cutting edge technology meets novel applications.
Sisk BA, Eng W, Aye J, Mack J, Tran A, Ogino J, Pearson E, Bies J, Smink G, Shah SD, Mohney L, Fassel H, Schulte R, Chang VY, Tessem RA, Hogeling M, Swaminathan N, McLean TW, Blatt J, Alturky S, Wu M, Atkinson A, Al-Huniti A, Massey G, Engel E, Ricci K, Echols T, Kumar S, Fox M, King KA
Sociodemographic Characteristics of Patients Seen at Vascular Anomaly Centers in the United States. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2025 Jun; 72(6):e31661.
Sociodemographic Characteristics of Patients Seen at Vascular Anomaly Centers in the United States.
Corrigendum: Proceedings of the 12th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: cutting edge technology meets novel applications. Front Hum Neurosci. 2025; 19:1612584.
Corrigendum: Proceedings of the 12th annual deep brain stimulation think tank: cutting edge technology meets novel applications.
Lee S, Baratono S, Burt G, Palm S, Drew W, Zide B, Chiulli N, Lariviere S, Fox M, Sperling R, Donovan N, Siddiqi S
Localization of Network-Level Atrophy in Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease. Res Sq. 2025 May 05.
Localization of Network-Level Atrophy in Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease.
Goede LL, Al-Fatly B, Li N, Sobesky LK, Bahners BH, Zvarova P, Neudorfer C, Reich M, Volkmann J, Zhang C, Odekerken VJJ, de Bie RMA, Younger EFP, Corp DT, Middlebrooks EH, Joutsa J, Dirkx M, Deuschl G, Helmich RC, Kühn AA, Fox MD, Horn A
Convergent mapping of a tremor treatment network. Nat Commun. 2025 May 22; 16(1):4772.
Convergent mapping of a tremor treatment network.
Ruffini G, Fox MD, Ripolles O, Miranda PC, Pascual-Leone A
Optimization of multifocal transcranial current stimulation for weighted cortical pattern targeting from realistic modeling of electric fields. Neuroimage. 2014 Apr 01; 89:216-25.
Optimization of multifocal transcranial current stimulation for weighted cortical pattern targeting from realistic modeling of electric fields.
Zeng LL, Wang D, Fox MD, Sabuncu M, Hu D, Ge M, Buckner RL, Liu H
Neurobiological basis of head motion in brain imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Apr 22; 111(16):6058-62.
Neurobiological basis of head motion in brain imaging.
Fox MD, Buckner RL, Liu H, Chakravarty MM, Lozano AM, Pascual-Leone A
Resting-state networks link invasive and noninvasive brain stimulation across diverse psychiatric and neurological diseases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Oct 14; 111(41):E4367-75.
Resting-state networks link invasive and noninvasive brain stimulation across diverse psychiatric and neurological diseases.
Boes AD, Prasad S, Liu H, Liu Q, Pascual-Leone A, Caviness VS, Fox MD
Network localization of neurological symptoms from focal brain lesions. Brain. 2015 Oct; 138(Pt 10):3061-75.
Network localization of neurological symptoms from focal brain lesions.
Klein MM, Treister R, Raij T, Pascual-Leone A, Park L, Nurmikko T, Lenz F, Lefaucheur JP, Lang M, Hallett M, Fox M, Cudkowicz M, Costello A, Carr DB, Ayache SS, Oaklander AL
Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: guidelines for pain treatment research. Pain. 2015 Sep; 156(9):1601-1614.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain: guidelines for pain treatment research.
Fox MD, Qian T, Madsen JR, Wang D, Li M, Ge M, Zuo HC, Groppe DM, Mehta AD, Hong B, Liu H
Combining task-evoked and spontaneous activity to improve pre-operative brain mapping with fMRI. Neuroimage. 2016 Jan 01; 124(Pt A):714-723.
Combining task-evoked and spontaneous activity to improve pre-operative brain mapping with fMRI.
Mueller S, Wang D, Fox MD, Pan R, Lu J, Li K, Sun W, Buckner RL, Liu H
Reliability correction for functional connectivity: Theory and implementation. Hum Brain Mapp. 2015 Nov; 36(11):4664-80.
Reliability correction for functional connectivity: Theory and implementation.
Wang D, Buckner RL, Fox MD, Holt DJ, Holmes AJ, Stoecklein S, Langs G, Pan R, Qian T, Li K, Baker JT, Stufflebeam SM, Wang K, Wang X, Hong B, Liu H
Parcellating cortical functional networks in individuals. Nat Neurosci. 2015 Dec; 18(12):1853-60.
Parcellating cortical functional networks in individuals.
Opitz A, Fox MD, Craddock RC, Colcombe S, Milham MP
An integrated framework for targeting functional networks via transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroimage. 2016 Feb 15; 127:86-96.
An integrated framework for targeting functional networks via transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Rossi PJ, Gunduz A, Judy J, Wilson L, Machado A, Giordano JJ, Elias WJ, Rossi MA, Butson CL, Fox MD, McIntyre CC, Pouratian N, Swann NC, de Hemptinne C, Gross RE, Chizeck HJ, Tagliati M, Lozano AM, Goodman W, Langevin JP, Alterman RL, Akbar U, Gerhardt GA, Grill WM, Hallett M, Herrington T, Herron J, van Horne C, Kopell BH, Lang AE, Lungu C, Martinez-Ramirez D, Mogilner AY, Molina R, Opri E, Otto KJ, Oweiss KG, Pathak Y, Shukla A, Shute J, Sheth SA, Shih LC, Steinke GK, Tröster AI, Vanegas N, Zaghloul KA, Cendejas-Zaragoza L, Verhagen L, Foote KD, Okun MS
Proceedings of the Third Annual Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank: A Review of Emerging Issues and Technologies. Front Neurosci. 2016; 10:119.
Proceedings of the Third Annual Deep Brain Stimulation Think Tank: A Review of Emerging Issues and Technologies.
Klein MM, Treister R, Raij T, Pascual-Leone A, Park L, Nurmikko T, Lenz F, Lefaucheur JP, Lang M, Hallett M, Fox M, Costello A, Carr DB, Ayache SS, Oaklander AL
Network localization of hemichorea-hemiballismus. Neurology. 2016 06 07; 86(23):2187-95.
Network localization of hemichorea-hemiballismus.
Wurzman R, Hamilton RH, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD
An open letter concerning do-it-yourself users of transcranial direct current stimulation. Ann Neurol. 2016 07; 80(1):1-4.
An open letter concerning do-it-yourself users of transcranial direct current stimulation.
Use of Resting-State Networks to Predict the Ideal Site for Brain Stimulation
Functional Relevance of Spontaneous BOLD Fluctuations
Mir-Moghtadaei A, Caballero R, Fried P, Fox MD, Lee K, Giacobbe P, Daskalakis ZJ, Blumberger DM, Downar J
Concordance Between BeamF3 and MRI-neuronavigated Target Sites for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex. Brain Stimul. 2015 Sep-Oct; 8(5):965-73.
Concordance Between BeamF3 and MRI-neuronavigated Target Sites for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.
Brys M, Fox MD, Agarwal S, Biagioni M, Dacpano G, Kumar P, Pirraglia E, Chen R, Wu A, Fernandez H, Wagle Shukla A, Lou JS, Gray Z, Simon DK, Di Rocco A, Pascual-Leone A
Multifocal repetitive TMS for motor and mood symptoms of Parkinson disease: A randomized trial. Neurology. 2016 11 01; 87(18):1907-1915.
Multifocal repetitive TMS for motor and mood symptoms of Parkinson disease: A randomized trial.
Fischer DB, Boes AD, Demertzi A, Evrard HC, Laureys S, Edlow BL, Liu H, Saper CB, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD, Geerling JC
A human brain network derived from coma-causing brainstem lesions. Neurology. 2016 Dec 06; 87(23):2427-2434.
A human brain network derived from coma-causing brainstem lesions.
Towards a consensus regarding global signal regression for resting state functional connectivity MRI. Neuroimage. 2017 07 01; 154:169-173.
Towards a consensus regarding global signal regression for resting state functional connectivity MRI.
Drysdale AT, Grosenick L, Downar J, Dunlop K, Mansouri F, Meng Y, Fetcho RN, Zebley B, Oathes DJ, Etkin A, Schatzberg AF, Sudheimer K, Keller J, Mayberg HS, Gunning FM, Alexopoulos GS, Fox MD, Pascual-Leone A, Voss HU, Casey BJ, Dubin MJ, Liston C
Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression. Nat Med. 2017 01; 23(1):28-38.
Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression.
Golestanirad L, Iacono MI, Keil B, Angelone LM, Bonmassar G, Fox MD, Herrington T, Adalsteinsson E, LaPierre C, Mareyam A, Wald LL
Construction and modeling of a reconfigurable MRI coil for lowering SAR in patients with deep brain stimulation implants. Neuroimage. 2017 02 15; 147:577-588.
Construction and modeling of a reconfigurable MRI coil for lowering SAR in patients with deep brain stimulation implants.
Lesions causing freezing of gait localize to a cerebellar functional network. Ann Neurol. 2017 Jan; 81(1):129-141.
Lesions causing freezing of gait localize to a cerebellar functional network.
Darby RR, Laganiere S, Pascual-Leone A, Prasad S, Fox MD
Finding the imposter: brain connectivity of lesions causing delusional misidentifications. Brain. 2017 02; 140(2):497-507.
Finding the imposter: brain connectivity of lesions causing delusional misidentifications.
Caulfield KA, Bernstein MH, Stern AP, Pascual-Leone A, Press DZ, Fox MD
Antidepressant Effect of Low-Frequency Right-Sided rTMS in Two Patients with Left Frontal Stroke. Brain Stimul. 2017 Jan - Feb; 10(1):150-151.
Antidepressant Effect of Low-Frequency Right-Sided rTMS in Two Patients with Left Frontal Stroke.
Erratum: Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression. Nat Med. 2017 Feb 07; 23(2):264.
Erratum: Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression.
Horn A, Kühn AA, Merkl A, Shih L, Alterman R, Fox M
Probabilistic conversion of neurosurgical DBS electrode coordinates into MNI space. Neuroimage. 2017 04 15; 150:395-404.
Probabilistic conversion of neurosurgical DBS electrode coordinates into MNI space.
Vincent JL, Patel GH, Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Baker JT, Van Essen DC, Zempel JM, Snyder LH, Corbetta M, Raichle ME
Intrinsic functional architecture in the anaesthetized monkey brain. Nature. 2007 May 03; 447(7140):83-6.
Intrinsic functional architecture in the anaesthetized monkey brain.
Spontaneous fluctuations in brain activity observed with functional magnetic resonance imaging. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2007 Sep; 8(9):700-11.
Spontaneous fluctuations in brain activity observed with functional magnetic resonance imaging.
Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Barch DM, Gusnard DA, Raichle ME
Transient BOLD responses at block transitions. Neuroimage. 2005 Dec; 28(4):956-66.
Transient BOLD responses at block transitions.
Fox MD, Corbetta M, Snyder AZ, Vincent JL, Raichle ME
Spontaneous neuronal activity distinguishes human dorsal and ventral attention systems. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jun 27; 103(26):10046-51.
Spontaneous neuronal activity distinguishes human dorsal and ventral attention systems.
Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Vincent JL, Corbetta M, Van Essen DC, Raichle ME
The human brain is intrinsically organized into dynamic, anticorrelated functional networks. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jul 05; 102(27):9673-8.
The human brain is intrinsically organized into dynamic, anticorrelated functional networks.
Fair DA, Schlaggar BL, Cohen AL, Miezin FM, Dosenbach NU, Wenger KK, Fox MD, Snyder AZ, Raichle ME, Petersen SE
A method for using blocked and event-related fMRI data to study "resting state" functional connectivity. Neuroimage. 2007 Mar; 35(1):396-405.
A method for using blocked and event-related fMRI data to study "resting state" functional connectivity.
Zhang D, Johnston JM, Fox MD, Leuthardt EC, Grubb RL, Chicoine MR, Smyth MD, Snyder AZ, Raichle ME, Shimony JS
Preoperative sensorimotor mapping in brain tumor patients using spontaneous fluctuations in neuronal activity imaged with functional magnetic resonance imaging: initial experience. Neurosurgery. 2009 Dec; 65(6 Suppl):226-36.
Preoperative sensorimotor mapping in brain tumor patients using spontaneous fluctuations in neuronal activity imaged with functional magnetic resonance imaging: initial experience.
Fox MD, Buckner RL, White MP, Greicius MD, Pascual-Leone A
Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Oct 01; 72(7):595-603.
Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate.
Weigand A, Horn A, Caballero R, Cooke D, Stern AP, Taylor SF, Press D, Pascual-Leone A, Fox MD
Prospective Validation That Subgenual Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Sites. Biol Psychiatry. 2018 07 01; 84(1):28-37.
Prospective Validation That Subgenual Connectivity Predicts Antidepressant Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Sites.
Lesion network localization of criminal behavior. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 01 16; 115(3):601-606.
Lesion network localization of criminal behavior.
The global signal and observed anticorrelated resting state brain networks. J Neurophysiol. 2009 Jun; 101(6):3270-83.
The global signal and observed anticorrelated resting state brain networks.
Zhang D, Snyder AZ, Shimony JS, Fox MD, Raichle ME
Noninvasive functional and structural connectivity mapping of the human thalamocortical system. Cereb Cortex. 2010 May; 20(5):1187-94.
Noninvasive functional and structural connectivity mapping of the human thalamocortical system.
Clinical applications of resting state functional connectivity. Front Syst Neurosci. 2010; 4:19.
Clinical applications of resting state functional connectivity.
Horn A, Reich M, Vorwerk J, Li N, Wenzel G, Fang Q, Schmitz-Hübsch T, Nickl R, Kupsch A, Volkmann J, Kühn AA, Fox MD
Connectivity Predicts deep brain stimulation outcome in Parkinson disease. Ann Neurol. 2017 Jul; 82(1):67-78.
Connectivity Predicts deep brain stimulation outcome in Parkinson disease.
Zhang D, Snyder AZ, Fox MD, Sansbury MW, Shimony JS, Raichle ME
Intrinsic functional relations between human cerebral cortex and thalamus. J Neurophysiol. 2008 Oct; 100(4):1740-8.
Intrinsic functional relations between human cerebral cortex and thalamus.