Podocytes
"Podocytes" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Highly differentiated epithelial cells of the visceral layer of BOWMAN CAPSULE of the KIDNEY. They are composed of a cell body with major CELL SURFACE EXTENSIONS and secondary fingerlike extensions called pedicels. They enwrap the KIDNEY GLOMERULUS capillaries with their cell surface extensions forming a filtration structure. The pedicels of neighboring podocytes interdigitate with each other leaving between them filtration slits that are bridged by an extracellular structure impermeable to large macromolecules called the slit diaphragm, and provide the last barrier to protein loss in the KIDNEY.
| Descriptor ID |
D050199
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| MeSH Number(s) |
A05.810.453.324.359.372.650 A05.810.453.736.520.720 A11.436.720
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| Concept/Terms |
Podocytes- Podocytes
- Podocyte
- Glomerular Visceral Epithelial Cells
- Visceral Epithelial Cells, Glomerular
- Epithelial Cells, Glomerular Visceral
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Podocytes".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Podocytes".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Podocytes" by people in Harvard Catalyst Profiles by year, and whether "Podocytes" was a major or minor topic of these publication.
Below are the most recent publications written about "Podocytes" by people in Profiles.
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Bayliss G, Weinrauch LA, D'Elia JA. Pathophysiology of obesity-related renal dysfunction contributes to diabetic nephropathy. Curr Diab Rep. 2012 Aug; 12(4):440-6.
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Mima A, Kitada M, Geraldes P, Li Q, Matsumoto M, Mizutani K, Qi W, Li C, Leitges M, Rask-Madsen C, King GL. Glomerular VEGF resistance induced by PKCd/SHP-1 activation and contribution to diabetic nephropathy. FASEB J. 2012 Jul; 26(7):2963-74.
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Grgic I, Brooks CR, Hofmeister AF, Bijol V, Bonventre JV, Humphreys BD. Imaging of podocyte foot processes by fluorescence microscopy. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 May; 23(5):785-91.
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Boucher I, Yu W, Beaudry S, Negoro H, Tran M, Pollak MR, Henderson JM, Denker BM. Ga12 activation in podocytes leads to cumulative changes in glomerular collagen expression, proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis. Lab Invest. 2012 May; 92(5):662-75.
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Amin EM, Oltean S, Hua J, Gammons MV, Hamdollah-Zadeh M, Welsh GI, Cheung MK, Ni L, Kase S, Rennel ES, Symonds KE, Nowak DG, Royer-Pokora B, Saleem MA, Hagiwara M, Schumacher VA, Harper SJ, Hinton DR, Bates DO, Ladomery MR. WT1 mutants reveal SRPK1 to be a downstream angiogenesis target by altering VEGF splicing. Cancer Cell. 2011 Dec 13; 20(6):768-80.
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Greka A, Mundel P. Cell biology and pathology of podocytes. Annu Rev Physiol. 2012; 74:299-323.
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Greka A, Mundel P. Balancing calcium signals through TRPC5 and TRPC6 in podocytes. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Nov; 22(11):1969-80.
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Yaddanapudi S, Altintas MM, Kistler AD, Fernandez I, Möller CC, Wei C, Peev V, Flesche JB, Forst AL, Li J, Patrakka J, Xiao Z, Grahammer F, Schiffer M, Lohmüller T, Reinheckel T, Gu C, Huber TB, Ju W, Bitzer M, Rastaldi MP, Ruiz P, Tryggvason K, Shaw AS, Faul C, Sever S, Reiser J. CD2AP in mouse and human podocytes controls a proteolytic program that regulates cytoskeletal structure and cellular survival. J Clin Invest. 2011 Oct; 121(10):3965-80.
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Akilesh S, Suleiman H, Yu H, Stander MC, Lavin P, Gbadegesin R, Antignac C, Pollak M, Kopp JB, Winn MP, Shaw AS. Arhgap24 inactivates Rac1 in mouse podocytes, and a mutant form is associated with familial focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. J Clin Invest. 2011 Oct; 121(10):4127-37.
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Boyle SC, Kim M, Valerius MT, McMahon AP, Kopan R. Notch pathway activation can replace the requirement for Wnt4 and Wnt9b in mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition of nephron stem cells. Development. 2011 Oct; 138(19):4245-54.
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